Introduction

Puerperium (Postpartum) is the period beginning immediately after the birth of a child and continues until the return of the reproductive organs to their non-pregnant state. The purpose of this blog is not to compare-contrast the benefits or detriments of postpartum care; we believe that it is a necessity. Rather, with brief overviews and quick-links, we wish to expose the latest description and study of the most common benefits and health risks associated with its management.

Nurses Role: The nurse's role begins with report from the recovery nurse. Care is initiated when the woman and infant are transferred to the postpartum unit. Physical care is completed when mother and infant are discharged. Follow-up care continues after discharge.

Therapeutic Management Includes:

• Comfort care
• Direct care (activities of daily living)
• Teaching the mother baby care
• Guidance
• Counseling
• Encouragement
• Support

Diagnostic Testing to Detect:

• Infection
• Hemorrhage
• Electrolyte imbalance

Patient Problems:

• Assessment to detect deviation from normal

Discharge Teaching:

• Self-management and signs of complication
• Sexual activity and contraception
• Early discharge classes
• Medications
• Routine mother and baby check-ups

Follow-up After Discharge:

• Telephone follow-up
• Home visits
• Support groups
• Referral to community resources

Submitted by: Shanna Anderson and Brian Hansen